![]() ![]() High muzzle velocity to penetrate the armour (up to a foot thick on the front of heavy tanks) and allow acquiring fast moving targets Įxplode after initial target contact andĭirect fire so as to be aimed at a smallish target.Īn effective anti-personnel weapon and its ordnance must in contrast have these characteristics: Note that the key difference between the use of howitzers and mortars is that howitzers increase range by increasing elevation (towards 45 degrees) while mortars increase range by reducing elevation (towards 45 degrees.Īn effective anti-tank weapon (and its ordnance) must have the following characteristics: Accuracy is reduced again relative to howitzers due to the longer flight time. Some damage is done by vertical penetration of the projectile in addition to its explosive charge. These indirect fire weapons fore at elevations of from 45 degrees to 85 degrees. Accuracy is less than for an direct fire weapon, so effectiveness is only obtained for larger targets. The increased angle of fire allows for a much lower ratio of charge weight to projectile weight, allowing for heavier projectiles - ideal for high explosive ordnance where the bigger the bang the better. These indirect fire weapons fire at elevations of from roughly 15 degrees to 45 degrees. The projectile approaches it's target at a nearly horizontal elevation In order to obtain the high muzzle velocity a high ratio of charge weight to projectile weight is required - consequently also improving accuracy especially once rifled barrels became common place. Much of the damage is done by the velocity of the projectile, whether a solid shot such as a cannon ball or bullet or an exploding one like an anti-tank ordnance. They include muskets, rifles, cannons, and - in a later era - anti-tank weapons. These weapons fire along line of sight at high speed and at very low elevations. You are ignoring the very real differences between gun types and their ordnance.
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